Quick answer
Georgia car insurance is expensive because several cost drivers run higher than elsewhere: more injury claims, more underinsured motorists, and more claim litigation. An Insurance Research Council report ranks Georgia 47th in auto insurance affordability, with spending growing 5.6 percent annually from 2014 to 2022 versus 3.3 percent nationally.
Georgia ranks 47th in auto insurance affordability, with costs rising significantly faster than the national average since 2014. Key factors driving higher expenses include increased injury claims, a high number of underinsured motorists, and growing claim litigation influenced by legal practices and advertising in the state.
Key Takeaways:
Georgia’s personal auto insurance affordability has significantly worsened over the past decade and a half, making it one of the least affordable states, according to a new report by the Insurance Research Council (IRC) – a division of The Institutes, like Triple-I.
The study, Personal Auto Insurance Affordability in Georgia, ranks the state 47th in terms of auto insurance affordability. Only four other states – Louisiana, Florida, Mississippi, and New York – are less affordable. In 2006, Georgia was the 27th most affordable state.
Personal auto insurance expenditures in Georgia accounted for two percent of the median household income in 2022 (the latest year for which expenditure data is available). This is compared with 1.5 percent nationally.
Key findings:
“Uninsured and underinsured motorists are both a symptom and a cause of affordability issues,” said Dale Porfilio, FCAS, MAAA, president of the IRC. “When affordability deteriorates, whether from increasing costs or slower income growth, increasing numbers of motorists may choose to lower the policy limits or to forgo the mandated insurance completely.”
Porfilio, who is also Chief Insurance Officer of Triple-I, noted that the resulting need for drivers to purchase uninsured motorist (UM) and underinsured motorist (UIM) protection further increases average insurance expenditures.
“Both the UM and UIM rates are higher than average in Georgia,” he said. “The UIM rate is especially high in the state: Georgia’s UIM rate has been increasing steadily and was the third-highest rate in the country in 2022.”
A report from the Insurance Research Council ranks Georgia 47th in personal auto insurance affordability. Only Louisiana, Florida, Mississippi, and New York are less affordable. In 2006, Georgia was the 27th most affordable state, so affordability has worsened significantly.
In 2022, Georgia's average auto insurance expenditure was $1,347, which was 20 percent higher than the U.S. average. Auto insurance accounted for two percent of Georgia's median household income that year, compared with 1.5 percent nationally.
Between 2014 and 2022, Georgia spending grew 5.6 percent annualized versus 3.3 percent nationally, faster than any other state. Cost drivers that are higher in Georgia include propensity to file injury claims, number of underinsured motorists, and claim litigation, plus inflation and rising replacement costs.
Auto insurance litigation is a growing concern. The report suggests tort reform in neighboring states may be pushing law firms to seek opportunities in Georgia, and the state has seen elevated attorney advertising rates, particularly on television. Higher claim litigation contributes to elevated insurance costs.
When affordability worsens, some motorists lower their policy limits or skip mandated insurance. That increases the need for drivers to buy uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage, which further raises average expenditures. Georgia's underinsured rate was the third-highest in the country in 2022.